Diesel COSHH sheet
Also called DERV, road diesel, ULSD.
Garages, fleets, farms and anyone running plant or generators handle diesel. This sheet classifies it as a flammable liquid that can be fatal if swallowed and it enters the airways, a skin irritant and sensitiser, harmful if inhaled, a suspected carcinogen, and a reproductive hazard.
Hazards on the data sheet
Signal word: Danger.
- H226 Flammable liquid and vapour
- H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
- H315 Causes skin irritation
- H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
- H332 Harmful if inhaled
- H351 Suspected of causing cancer
- H360FD May damage fertility. May damage the unborn child
- H373 May cause damage to the following organs through prolonged or repeated exposure: thymus/Liver/bone marrow
- H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautions
- P201 Obtain special instructions before use
- P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
- P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician
- P331 Do NOT induce vomiting
Workplace exposure limit
EH40/2005 has no entry for diesel or for any component this sheet lists. The Irish and ACGIH figures on the sheet are not UK limits.
PPE
| Eyes | Eye protection meeting or exceeding EN 166; close-fitting eye protection and a face shield may be necessary depending on use. |
|---|---|
| Hands | Gloves impervious to the material, complying with EN 374. Suggested material: nitrile rubber. No breakthrough time given; check with the glove manufacturer. |
| Breathing | Where airborne exposure may exceed the limit: approved air-purifying respirator with Type A (organic gases and vapour) filters; follow EN 529:2005. |
| Skin | Depending on exposure: chemical resistant boots, aprons, arm covers, hoods, coveralls or encapsulated suits. Eye wash and quick-drench shower should be available. |
First aid
| Eyes | If irritation or redness develops, flush eyes with clean water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. |
|---|---|
| Skin | Immediately flush with large amounts of water while removing contaminated clothing, shoes and jewellery; wash with mild soap and water. Seek medical attention if irritation develops. Any injection under the skin (high-pressure equipment) needs immediate hospital evaluation. |
| Breathed in | Move to fresh air in a position comfortable for breathing. If not breathing, begin artificial respiration; oxygen by qualified personnel. Seek immediate medical attention. |
| Swallowed | Aspiration hazard: do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth. If drowsy or unconscious and vomiting, place on left side with head down. Seek medical attention. |
Storage, spills and what to keep it away from
| Storage | Keep containers tightly closed and labelled in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas away from heat, direct sunlight, hot metal surfaces and all ignition sources. Approved containers only. Outdoor or detached storage preferred. Empty containers retain residue and may explode. |
|---|---|
| Spills | Flammable: remove ignition sources, stay upwind, isolate area. Stop and contain if safe; keep out of sewers, drains and waterways. Absorb with inert material such as sand or vermiculite into containers. Notify authorities as required. |
| Keep away from | Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents and strong reducing agents. |
What your assessment still has to cover
Record who refuels and how: pump, drum or can. Note skin contact from drips and soaked clothing, since this sheet lists H317 and H315, and whether anyone pregnant or trying for a child handles it, given H360FD. Record how spills are kept from drains. Diesel engine exhaust is a separate hazard, with its own HSE guidance.
Fill these in for your own workplace. HSE lists them as the points an assessment considers. For a full form, use the COSHH assessment template.
| Workplace and location | |
|---|---|
| Task and how the product is used | |
| Who is exposed, including anyone more at risk | |
| How often and for how long | |
| Controls already in place | |
| Further action needed, by whom and by when | |
| Assessed by, and date | |
| Review date |
Other COSHH sheets
- WD-40 COSHH sheet
- Thick bleach COSHH sheet
- Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) COSHH sheet
- Acetone COSHH sheet
- White spirit COSHH sheet
- Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) COSHH sheet
- Hydrochloric acid (37%) COSHH sheet
- Ammonia solution (35%) COSHH sheet
- Hydrogen peroxide (100 volumes) COSHH sheet
- Petrol COSHH sheet
- Propane (LPG) COSHH sheet
- Cement COSHH sheet
- AdBlue COSHH sheet
- Methanol COSHH sheet
- Sulphuric acid (96-98%) COSHH sheet
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